Entry to Japan: Customs Requirements & Prohibited Items
When entering Japan, there are important requirements for items you wish to bring. Here's what you need to know:
Allowed Items
- Foreign currency: No restrictions on importing foreign currency
- Personal gifts and souvenirs: Up to 200,000 yen in value
- Personal electronics: Laptops, phones, cameras (remember voltage differences)
- Most processed foods: Cookies, crackers, candies, cereals, dried noodles
- Nuts: Most types allowed (except walnuts), especially if salted, dried, or roasted
Strictly Prohibited Items
Food & Agricultural Products
- All fresh meat products (including sausages, cold cuts, jerky)
- Fresh fruits and vegetables
- Grains and cereals (unprocessed)
- Seeds and plants
- Walnuts (specifically prohibited)
- Meat products and plant products are strictly prohibited
Dangerous & Illegal Substances
- Narcotics: Heroin, cocaine, MDMA, opium, cannabis, stimulants, psychotropic substances
- Firearms and ammunition (pistols, bullets, etc.)
- Explosives and dangerous chemicals
- Pornographic materials (books, magazines, DVDs, drawings)
- Counterfeit goods and pirated materials
Critical Warning: Common Medications
Many over-the-counter medications from Europe and America are ILLEGAL in Japan:
- Stimulant-containing medicines: Pseudoephedrine (found in Actifed, Sudafed, Vicks inhalers)
- Codeine-containing medications (pain relievers, cough syrups)
- ADHD medications (Adderall, Ritalin)
- Some allergy and sinus medications
- Certain inhalers and nasal decongestants
- Even with a valid prescription from your country, these medicines can result in arrest and detention
Medication Guidelines
- Up to 2 months' supply of allowable over-the-counter medication
- Up to 4 months' supply of allowable vitamins
- All medications must be declared at customs
- Prescription medications may require import certificates
- You must personally carry medications (cannot be shipped or carried by others)
Serious Consequences
Bringing prohibited items, especially drugs or pornographic materials, can result in:
- Immediate deportation
- Lifetime ban from entering Japan
- Criminal prosecution
- Imprisonment in Japanese facilities
Important Tips for Travelers
Before You Travel:
- Check ALL medications against Japan's prohibited list
- Consult Japanese consulates about questionable items
- Get import certificates for essential prescription medications
- Remove all prohibited items before departure
Commonly Problematic Items from Europe/America:
- Cold and flu medications (often contain pseudoephedrine)
- Sleep aids and anxiety medications
- Strong pain relievers
- Energy supplements (may contain banned stimulants)
- Some protein powders and workout supplements
- CBD products (cannabis-derived items are strictly forbidden)
Alternative Solutions:
- Purchase equivalents in Japan at pharmacies
- Consult Japanese doctors for prescription alternatives
- Bring doctor's notes explaining medical conditions
- Research Japanese medication names for common treatments
Animal Products & Souvenirs:
- Ivory products are prohibited under CITES and Japanese law
- Animal fur products (certain restrictions apply)
- Traditional medicines containing animal parts
- Taxidermy and mounted animals
At Customs
Always declare:
- Any medications or supplements
- Large amounts of cash or valuables
- Gifts exceeding value limits
Remember: Japanese customs officials take these regulations extremely seriously. When in doubt, don't bring it, or contact the Japanese consulate in your country before traveling.
For official information, consult:
- Japan Customs
- Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
- Your local Japanese consulate or embassy
Better safe than sorry – your dream trip to Japan isn't worth the risk of detention or lifetime ban.